{"id":1595,"date":"2022-08-18T21:52:14","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T12:52:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/160.251.208.217\/?p=1595"},"modified":"2023-05-14T01:36:55","modified_gmt":"2023-05-13T16:36:55","slug":"django-docker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/it-dxblog.com\/blog\/django-docker\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Django\u3011Docker\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066Django\u306e\u958b\u767a\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308d\u3046"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Docker<\/strong>\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305fDjango\u306e\u958b\u767a\u74b0\u5883<\/strong>\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002
Docker\u00d7Django\u3067\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u3001Django\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3044\u65b9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
Python\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u958b\u767a\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u304c\u697d\uff08\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3072\u3068\u3064\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u914d\u5e03\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/span><\/strong>\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u9593\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308c\u308b<\/span><\/strong>\u3001\u306a\u3069\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001Docker\u3067\u306e\u958b\u767a<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/i>\u624b\u9806<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u624b\u9806\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u203b\u4eca\u56de\u306fDB\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001DB\u306fDjango\u6a19\u6e96\u306eSQLite\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
  1. Django\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span><\/li>
  2. Docker\u7528\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/li>
  3. \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\uff06\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u308b<\/li>
  4. \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067Django\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u4f5c\u6210<\/li>
  5. Visual Studio Code\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u958b\u304f<\/li>
  6. settings.py\u3092\u7de8\u96c6<\/li>
  7. \u958b\u767a\u7528\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08runserver\uff09\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    \u306a\u304a\u3001Docker\u95a2\u9023\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/i>\u53c2\u8003<\/span>\u30af\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8: Compose \u3068 DjangoDocker \u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \uff11\uff09Django\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u4efb\u610f\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u300c\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u300d\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u4e2d\u306bDjango\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
    \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u300cmy_work<\/strong>\u300d\u3001Django\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u300cmy_project<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \uff12\uff09Docker\u7528\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \uff11\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u300c\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u300d\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u3001Docker\u7528\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\uff08Dockerfile<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3001docker-compose.yml<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff09\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dockerfile<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50\u306f\u4e0d\u8981<\/span><\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dockerfile<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    FROM<\/span> python:3<\/span><\/span>\nENV<\/span> PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1<\/span><\/span>\nENV<\/span> PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1<\/span><\/span>\nWORKDIR<\/span> \/work<\/span><\/span>\nRUN<\/span> pip install --upgrade pip<\/span><\/span>\nRUN<\/span> pip install \\<\/span><\/span>\n    Django<\/span><\/span>\nCOPY<\/span> . \/work\/<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    docker-compose.yml<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002
    \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5185\u306e\u300cwork<\/strong>\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    docker-compose.yml<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    version<\/span>: <\/span>\"3.9\"<\/span><\/span>\n<\/span>\nservices<\/span>:<\/span><\/span>\n  <\/span>web<\/span>:<\/span><\/span>\n    <\/span>build<\/span>: <\/span>.<\/span><\/span>\n    <\/span>command<\/span>: <\/span>python .\/my_project\/manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000<\/span><\/span>\n    <\/span>volumes<\/span>:<\/span><\/span>\n      - <\/span>.:\/work<\/span><\/span>\n    <\/span>ports<\/span>:<\/span><\/span>\n      - <\/span>\"8000:8000\"<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u203b6\u884c\u76eecommand<\/strong>\u306e\u300cmy_project<\/strong>\u300d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u30011\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u300cDjango\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u300d\u3067\u3059<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \uff13\uff09\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\uff06\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u308b<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u300c\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u300d<\/span>\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Bash<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    cd<\/span> <\/span>my_work<\/span><\/span>\ndocker<\/span> <\/span>compose<\/span> <\/span>run<\/span> <\/span>--rm<\/span> <\/span>web<\/span> <\/span>bash<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e3<\/div>
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \uff14\uff09\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067Django\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u4f5c\u6210<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u6b21\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067Django\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/strong>\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
    \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u300cDjango\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u300d<\/span>\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Bash<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    cd<\/span> <\/span>my_project<\/span><\/span>\ndjango-admin<\/span> <\/span>startproject<\/span> <\/span>config<\/span> <\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    Django\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300cconfig<\/strong>\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3068\u300cmanage.py<\/strong>\u300d\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e3<\/div>
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \uff15\uff09Visual Studio Code\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u958b\u304f<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u4eca\u56de\u306eDjango\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3084\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306froot\u6a29\u9650<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8PC\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u5916\uff09\u3067\u7de8\u96c6\u30fb\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059<\/strong><\/span>\u300d\u3068\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002sudo<\/strong>\u3092\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6bce\u56de\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001Visual Studio Code\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u7de8\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067Visual Studio Code\u3092\u958b\u304f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u62e1\u5f35\u6a5f\u80fd\uff1aDev Containers<\/strong>\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
    Dev Containers<\/strong>\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u958b\u304f\u969b\u306f\u300cwork<\/strong>\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \uff16\uff09settings.py\u3092\u7de8\u96c6<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300cconfig<\/strong>\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u5185\u306esettings.py<\/strong>\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002ALLOWED_HOSTS<\/strong>\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    config\/settings.py<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    ALLOWED_HOSTS <\/span>=<\/span> <\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>*<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u672c\u756a\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/span>\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <\/i>\u53c2\u8003<\/span>Settings | Django documentation | DjangoALLOWED_HOSTS<\/code><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \uff17\uff09\u958b\u767a\u7528\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08runserver\uff09\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u958b\u767a\u7528\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08runserver\uff09\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
    \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u300cDjango\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7528\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\uff08manage.py\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\uff09<\/strong>\u300d\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Bash<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    cd<\/span> <\/span>my_project<\/span><\/span>\npython<\/span> <\/span>manage.py<\/span> <\/span>runserver<\/span> <\/span>0.0<\/span>.0.0:8000<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e3<\/div>
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067 \u300chttp:\/\/0.0.0.0:8000<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3001Django\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u753b\u9762\uff08\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u98db\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u7d75\uff09\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070OK\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb<\/strong>\u3067\u300cCtrl + c<\/span><\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u958b\u767a\u7528\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u629c\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002
    \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u629c\u3051\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u300cexit<\/span>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <\/i>\uff12\u56de\u76ee\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u8d77\u52d5<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \uff12\u56de\u76ee\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u696d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0<\/strong>\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u301c\u958b\u767a\u7528\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08runserver\uff09\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u307e\u3067\u5b9f\u884c<\/strong>\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Bash<\/span><\/svg><\/span>
    cd<\/span> <\/span>my_work<\/span><\/span>\ndocker<\/span> <\/span>compose<\/span> <\/span>up<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067 http:\/\/0.0.0.0:8000\/\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001Django\u306e\u753b\u9762\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
    \u958b\u767a\u306f\u3001\u624b\u9806\uff15\u3068\uff16<\/strong>\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306bVSCode\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u7de8\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e3<\/div>
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n \"\"<\/span>   \"\"<\/span>